As US President Donald Trump prepares to posthumously award the Presidential Medal of Freedom to slain conservative activist Charlie Kirk at a ceremony at the White House on Tuesday (October 14), here are five key things to know about him whose influence on American conservatism – and tragic death – continues to resonate.
1. Founder of Turning Point USA
Kirk founded Turning Point USA (TPUSA) in 2012 at the age of 18 with the goal of promoting conservative values and countering liberal influence on college campuses. Under his leadership, the group grew into one of the most powerful youth movements in American politics, with chapters on more than 3,300 high school and college campuses and annual revenues of nearly $85 million. TPUSA became a major pipeline for young activists supporting Trump's “Make America Great Again” movement.
2. An important ally and youth mobilizer for Trump
Kirk played a crucial role in galvanizing young voters for Donald Trump's 2024 presidential campaign, helping to increase Republican turnout among younger demographics, including young white, black and Latino men. He was personally close to Trump, Vice President J.D. Vance and senior White House aides, advising on outreach strategies and policy direction. His influence made him one of the central figures of the MAGA youth movement.
3. Murdered at a college event in Utah
On September 10, Kirk was shot and killed while speaking at Utah Valley University during one of its campus debate events. Authorities say the gunman, Tyler Robinson, 22, acted alone and cited Kirk's rhetoric as motivation, writing in text messages that he had “had enough of his hate.” The killing shocked the nation, sparked debates about political violence and caused widespread mourning among conservatives.
4. An influential voice
Kirk's activism provoked both admiration and criticism. Supporters called him a champion of free speech and patriotism, while critics accused him of spreading extremist and anti-LGBTQ rhetoric that deepened political divisions. His outspoken style – especially when it comes to issues like transgender rights and religion – made him one of the most recognizable and controversial voices on the right.
5. A martyr for the conservative movement
Since his death, Kirk has been called a “martyr for American freedom” by Trump and conservative leaders. His widow, Erika Kirk, now leads Turning Point USA and promises to continue his mission and podcast. Congress has declared October 14 “National Day of Remembrance for Charlie Kirk.” Thousands attended tributes and rallies in his honor, underscoring his enduring symbolic role in the conservative movement.
Charlie Kirk's legacy is one of intense influence, deep polarization, and lasting impact on the American right. As Trump bestows the nation's highest civilian honor, the gesture cements Kirk's place as a political icon and focal point in the ongoing battle over freedom of speech, ideology and the future of conservatism in the US.
